Nyhedsbrev fra Ambassadør Andreas Nothelle, uge 48 og 49, 2015
Tilhører sager:
- Hovedtilknytning: OSCE alm. del (Bilag 7)
Aktører:
Report 49 Week 2015.pdf
https://www.ft.dk/samling/20151/almdel/OSCE/bilag/7/1577396.pdf
Special Representative To: PA President and PA Secretary General PC Brief Week 49, 2015 This week, there were – in Belgrade - meetings of the Permanent Council (PC), the Forum for Securi- ty Co-operation, the Preparatory Committee (PrepComm), the three topical committees, and many other informal meetings, all of them in drafting format, during the Ministerial Council Meeting (MC). The MC offered an opportunity for a number of important bilateral meetings between Foreign Minis- ters. Beyond that, despite bit efforts by the Serbian Chairmanship, it had a sobering result. Delega- tions had spent hours in negotiations on more than 20 drafts, but could reach agreement only on two texts regarding terrorism, one on drugs, another one on youth and a statement on the Transdniestrian (=Transnistrian) Settlement Process, reducing comprehensive security to isolated aspects of the first dimension. This was the outcome despite the fact that most drafts had been watered down to the least common denominator, without any political significance and hardly any substantive operative taskings. It had been expected that there would not be consensus on a Political Declaration or a political statement on Ukraine, but the lack of any acknowledgement of the Helsinki Plus 40 Process, or the Special Moni- toring Mission in Ukraine, as well as the failure to agree on a declaration on migration or the finaliza- tion of unfinished business from Basel, contained in drafts on religious tolerance, torture or Gender, made the result fall below even the most pessimistic expectations. Not to speak of the failure to agree on sustainable development, water management, freedom of speech and assembly, or the protection of journalists. Not even a largely uncontroversial text commemorating the 30th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster was adopted. In a last minute effort, the chairmanship put 13 compromise drafts on the table, only one of which was adopted. Mostly, the disagreements were not about pertinent substance of the subject matter. Largely non- controversial texts were taken hostage for other drafts, or there was a fight about hardly related addi- tions or deletions that adversaries in ongoing conflicts had put forward in order to provoke the respec- tive other side and to score points (which only experts in the ministries will understand). To this added the controversy about the autonomy of the OSCE's executive institutions. All in all, this burlesque had little to do with the organization's objective of creating common security; rather, it exposed the weak- ness of multilateral bureaucratic decision-making and reflected the degrading maturity of the interna- tional community. The incoming Chair in Office, German Foreign Minister Steinmeier, must have real- ized the degree to which the negotiation process has become a playground for petty “diplomatic” games, and how Herculean is the task of putting this organization back on its feet, despite the opti- mistic statements he made to the media. At the same time, two working weeks before the expiry of the deadline, there is no consensus among participating States about the adoption of the 2016 budget. During the MC, Azerbaijan had proposed a draft decision on the ODIHR, which would have subjected the conclusions and recommendations from ODIHR Needs Assessment Reports to consultations with the country holding elections and, in case of disagreement, for review by the Permanent Council. Since – unsurprisingly - this draft was not adopted, disagreement about the funds of the autonomous institutions will continue to be a major stumbling block for the ongoing negotiations. Andreas Nothelle Ambassador, December 4, 2015 OSCEs Parlamentariske Forsamling 2015-16 OSCE Alm.del Bilag 7 Offentligt
Report 48 Week 2015.pdf
https://www.ft.dk/samling/20151/almdel/OSCE/bilag/7/1577395.pdf
Special Representative To: PA President and PA Secretary General PC Brief Week 48, 2015 This week there were the regular meetings of the Permanent Council (PC), the Forum for Security Co-operation and the Advisory Committee on Management and Finance (ACMF), as well as many meetings, mostly in drafting format, of the Preparatory Committee (PrepComm), the three topical committees, many informal meetings, including one of ambassadors on the discussions of the 2016 Unified Budget, and a Gender workshop (“Beijing +20”) with the Rapporteur of the PA’s First Com- mittee, Margareta Cederfelt (Sweden). The Permanent Council extended the mandates of the field presences in Kazakhstan and in Tajiki- stan and debated the regular report by the Representative on the Freedom of the Media, Dunja Mija- tovic. She put the main emphasis of her report on the issue of the misuse of the media for propa- ganda purposes. Apart from that, it debated the usual items under “Current Issues”, among them the conflict in and around Ukraine. In addition, there was an event of the “White Ribbon” campaign, in which the OSCE is participating, on the occasion of the International Day of the Elimination of Vio- lence against Women. In conjunction with the Gender workshop, I had a meeting with Anne Lammila (Ambassador for gen- der issues, MFA Finland). The News from Copenhagen has reported about Margareta Cederfelt. Drafting of documents for the Belgrade Ministerial Council (MC) continues. The drafts of the two main declarations, the Political Declaration and the Helsinki+40 Declaration, do not mention the PA. The Helsinki+40 draft, after the EU had proposed to add language on the PA, has been cut down to a very short text, eliminating any reference to contributors to the Process, with the exception of the current and the two previous OSCE Chairmanships. I have intervened and received support from several delegations, but the current negative climate in the OSCE impacts the position of some del- egations with regard to OSCE institutions, with the ODIHR being the principal victim. Next week, everybody will move to Belgrade. Before the MC begins on Thursday December 3, there will be more intensive negotiations on the possible decisions. The Chairmanship is determined to also achieve a text on the role of the OSCE regarding the crisis in and around Ukraine, despite clear signals that this will be almost impossible. The only consensual text so far is the decision on time and place of the 2016 MC. It will take place on December 8/9 in Hamburg, Germany. At the same time, the usual “game” regarding the draft OSCE budget for the next year continues. The purpose of the informal ambassadorial meeting on this issue was to urge delegations to be ready for compromises. Also here, the financing of the OSCE institutions, meaning the OSCE activi- ties regarding the implementation of human rights commitments, is the most controversial issue. Finally, I had a very constructive meeting with the OSCE’s Legal Advisor regarding the inclusion of the PA in OSCE efforts to move participating States towards granting the OSCE the necessary dip- lomatic protection in their countries. Andreas Nothelle Ambassador November 27, 2015 OSCEs Parlamentariske Forsamling 2015-16 OSCE Alm.del Bilag 7 Offentligt