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    Konklusioner DER 26 -27 06 14 EUCO 79-14 (2).doc

    https://www.ft.dk/samling/20131/almdel/UPN/bilag/239/1385222.pdf

    Udenrigsministeriet
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    Bilag Journalnummer Kontor
    1 400.C.2-0 EUK 30. juni 2014
    KONKLUSIONER
    Det Europæiske Råd den 26.-27. juni 2014
    Til underretning for Folketingets Europaudvalg vedlægges konklusioner
    fra mødet i Det Europæiske Råd den 26.-27. juni 2014, EUCO 79/14.
    Martin Lidegaard
    Det Udenrigspolitiske Nævn 2013-14
    UPN Alm.del Bilag 239
    Offentligt
    

    st00079 en14 (2).doc

    https://www.ft.dk/samling/20131/almdel/UPN/bilag/239/1385223.pdf

    EUCO 79/14
    EN
    EUROPEAN COUNCIL Brussels, 27 June 2014
    EUCO 79/14
    CO EUR 4
    CONCL 2
    COVER NOTE
    from : General Secretariat of the Council
    to : Delegations
    Subject : EUROPEAN COUNCIL
    26/27 JUNE 2014
    CONCLUSIONS
    Delegations will find attached the conclusions of the European Council (26/27 June 2014).
    ________________________
    Det Udenrigspolitiske Nævn 2013-14
    UPN Alm.del Bilag 239
    Offentligt
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
    EUCO 79/14 1
    EN
    The European Council agreed to propose Jean-Claude Juncker to the European Parliament as
    candidate for President of the European Commission. In this context, it agreed the strategic agenda
    of key priorities for the next five years. It invited the EU institutions and the Member States to fully
    implement these priorities in their work.
    The European Council defined the strategic guidelines for legislative and operational planning for
    the coming years within the area of freedom, security and justice (see below under Chapter I) and
    also addressed some related horizontal issues. It concluded the 2014 European Semester and called
    for additional efforts to strengthen Europe's capacity to grow and create more jobs. The European
    Council took stock of progress made towards a final decision in October on the 2030 climate and
    energy policy framework and supported the immediate implementation of a set of most urgent
    measures to strengthen Europe's resilience and increase its energy security. As part of the
    preparations for the October European Council meeting, the Council was asked to further analyse
    other medium to long-term measures to enhance the EU's energy security.
    The European Council welcomed the signature of the Association Agreements, including Deep and
    Comprehensive Free Trade Areas, between the European Union and Georgia and the Republic of
    Moldova, as well as the signature of the remainder of the Association Agreement and Deep and
    Comprehensive Free Trade Area, between the European Union and Ukraine.
    I. FREEDOM, SECURITY AND JUSTICE
    1. One of the key objectives of the Union is to build an area of freedom, security and justice
    without internal frontiers, and with full respect for fundamental rights. To this end, coherent
    policy measures need to be taken with respect to asylum, immigration, borders, and police and
    judicial cooperation, in accordance with the Treaties and their relevant Protocols.
    2. All the dimensions of a Europe that protects its citizens and offers effective rights to people
    inside and outside the Union are interlinked. Success or failure in one field depends on
    performance in other fields as well as on synergies with related policy areas. The answer to
    many of the challenges in the area of freedom, security and justice lies in relations with third
    countries, which calls for improving the link between the EU’s internal and external policies.
    This has to be reflected in the cooperation between the EU's institutions and bodies.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    3. Building on the past programmes, the overall priority now is to consistently transpose,
    effectively implement and consolidate the legal instruments and policy measures in place.
    Intensifying operational cooperation while using the potential of Information and
    Communication Technologies' innovations, enhancing the role of the different EU agencies
    and ensuring the strategic use of EU funds will be key.
    4. In further developing the area of freedom, security and justice over the next years, it will be
    crucial to ensure the protection and promotion of fundamental rights, including data
    protection, whilst addressing security concerns, also in relations with third countries, and to
    adopt a strong EU General Data Protection framework by 2015.
    5. Faced with challenges such as instability in many parts of the world as well as global and
    European demographic trends, the Union needs an efficient and well-managed migration,
    asylum and borders policy, guided by the Treaty principles of solidarity and fair sharing of
    responsibility, in accordance with Article 80 TFEU and its effective implementation. A
    comprehensive approach is required, optimising the benefits of legal migration and offering
    protection to those in need while tackling irregular migration resolutely and managing the
    EU's external borders efficiently.
    6. To remain an attractive destination for talents and skills, Europe must develop strategies to
    maximise the opportunities of legal migration through coherent and efficient rules, and
    informed by a dialogue with the business community and social partners. The Union should
    also support Member States' efforts to pursue active integration policies which foster social
    cohesion and economic dynamism.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
    EUCO 79/14 3
    EN
    7. The Union's commitment to international protection requires a strong European asylum policy
    based on solidarity and responsibility. The full transposition and effective implementation of
    the Common European Asylum System (CEAS) is an absolute priority. This should result in
    high common standards and stronger cooperation, creating a level playing field where asylum
    seekers are given the same procedural guarantees and protection throughout the Union. It
    should go hand in hand with a reinforced role for the European Asylum Support Office
    (EASO), particularly in promoting the uniform application of the acquis. Converging
    practices will enhance mutual trust and allow to move to future next steps.
    8. Addressing the root causes of irregular migration flows is an essential part of EU migration
    policy. This, together with the prevention and tackling of irregular migration, will help avoid
    the loss of lives of migrants undertaking hazardous journeys. A sustainable solution can only
    be found by intensifying cooperation with countries of origin and transit, including through
    assistance to strengthen their migration and border management capacity. Migration policies
    must become a much stronger integral part of the Union's external and development policies,
    applying the "more for more" principle and building on the Global Approach to Migration and
    Mobility. The focus should be on the following elements:
     strengthening and expanding Regional Protection Programmes, in particular close to
    regions of origin, in close collaboration with UNHCR; increase contributions to global
    resettlement efforts, notably in view of the current protracted crisis in Syria;
     addressing smuggling and trafficking in human beings more forcefully, with a focus on
    priority countries and routes;
     establishing an effective common return policy and enforcing readmission obligations
    in agreements with third countries;
     fully implementing the actions identified by the Task Force Mediterranean.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    9. The Schengen area, allowing people to travel without internal border controls, and the
    increasing numbers of people travelling to the EU require efficient management of the EU's
    common external borders to ensure strong protection. The Union must mobilise all the tools at
    its disposal to support the Member States in their task. To this end:
     Integrated Border Management of the external borders should be modernised in a cost
    efficient way to ensure smart border management with an entry-exit system and
    registered travellers programme and supported by the new Agency for Large Scale IT
    Systems (eu-LISA);
     Frontex, as an instrument of European solidarity in the area of border management,
    should reinforce its operational assistance, in particular to support Member States facing
    strong pressure at the external borders, and increase its reactivity towards rapid
    evolutions in migration flows, making full use of the new European Border Surveillance
    System EUROSUR;
     in the context of the long-term development of Frontex, the possibility of setting up a
    European system of border guards to enhance the control and surveillance capabilities at
    our external borders should be studied.
    At the same time, the common visa policy needs to be modernised by facilitating legitimate
    travel and reinforced local Schengen consular cooperation while maintaining a high level of
    security and implementing the new Schengen governance system.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
    EUCO 79/14 5
    EN
    10. It is essential to guarantee a genuine area of security for European citizens through
    operational police cooperation and by preventing and combating serious and organised crime,
    including human trafficking and smuggling, as well as corruption. At the same time, an
    effective EU counter terrorism policy is needed, whereby all relevant actors work closely
    together, integrating the internal and external aspects of the fight against terrorism. In this
    context, the European Council reaffirms the role of the EU Counter Terrorism Coordinator. In
    its fight against crime and terrorism, the Union should back national authorities by mobilising
    all instruments of judicial and police cooperation, with a reinforced coordination role for
    Europol and Eurojust, including through:
     the review and update of the internal security strategy by mid 2015;
     the improvement of cross-border information exchanges, including on criminal records;
     the further development of a comprehensive approach to cybersecurity and cybercrime;
     the prevention of radicalisation and extremism and action to address the phenomenon of
    foreign fighters, including through the effective use of existing instruments for EU-wide
    alerts and the development of instruments such as the EU Passenger Name Record
    system.
    11. The smooth functioning of a true European area of justice with respect for the different legal
    systems and traditions of the Member States is vital for the EU. In this regard, mutual trust in
    one another's justice systems should be further enhanced. A sound European justice policy
    will contribute to economic growth by helping businesses and consumers to benefit from a
    reliable business environment within the internal market. Further action is required to:
     promote the consistency and clarity of EU legislation for citizens and businesses;
     simplify access to justice; promote effective remedies and use of technological
    innovations including the use of e-justice;
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
     continue efforts to strengthen the rights of accused and suspect persons in criminal
    proceedings;
     examine the reinforcement of the rights of persons, notably children, in proceedings to
    facilitate enforcement of judgements in family law and in civil and commercial matters
    with cross-border implications;
     reinforce the protection of victims;
     enhance mutual recognition of decisions and judgments in civil and criminal matters;
     reinforce exchanges of information between the authorities of the Member States;
     fight fraudulent behaviour and damages to the EU budget, including by advancing
    negotiations on the European Public Prosecutor's Office;
     facilitate cross-border activities and operational cooperation;
     enhance training for practitioners;
     mobilise the expertise of relevant EU agencies such as Eurojust and the Fundamental
    Rights Agency (FRA).
    12. As one of the fundamental freedoms of the European Union, the right of EU citizens to move
    freely and reside and work in other Member States needs to be protected, including from
    possible misuse or fraudulent claims.
    13. The European Council calls on the EU institutions and the Member States to ensure the
    appropriate legislative and operational follow-up to these guidelines and will hold a mid-term
    review in 2017.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    II. GROWTH, COMPETITIVENESS AND JOBS
    A. THE EUROPEAN SEMESTER
    14. Recent signs of economic recovery are encouraging and demonstrate that the joint efforts of
    Member States and EU institutions are bearing fruit. Growth has started to return and there is
    a modest rise in employment, even though in many parts of Europe, unemployment - in
    particular youth unemployment - is still at unprecedented and unacceptable levels. Poverty
    and social exclusion remain major concerns.
    15. Thanks to the efforts of the Member States, the correction of macroeconomic imbalances has
    progressed and public finances continue to improve. The European Council welcomes the
    abrogation of the excessive deficit procedure for several Member States. The possibilities
    offered by the EU's existing fiscal framework to balance fiscal discipline with the need to
    support growth should be used. Given the persistently high debt and unemployment levels and
    the low nominal GDP growth, as well as the challenges of an ageing society and of supporting
    job-creation, particularly for the young, fiscal consolidation must continue in a growth-
    friendly and differentiated manner. Structural reforms that enhance growth and improve fiscal
    sustainability should be given particular attention, including through an appropriate
    assessment of fiscal measures and structural reforms, while making best use of the flexibility
    that is built into the existing Stability and Growth Pact rules. In this context, the Commission
    will report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the application of the EU
    governance framework by 14 December 2014, as foreseen in EU law ('6-Pack' and '2-Pack').
    16. The recovery remains fragile and uneven and efforts to implement growth-enhancing
    structural reforms must continue and be enhanced in order to strengthen Europe's capacity to
    grow and create more and better jobs. Increased action is needed to reduce the tax wedge on
    labour, to reform product and services markets and public administrations, to improve the
    business and RDI environment, facilitate access to finance, to enhance the functioning of
    network industries and to reform education systems.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    17. Against this background, the European Council generally endorsed the country-specific
    recommendations (CSR) and thus concluded the 2014 European Semester. Their
    implementation is key to accelerate growth. Based on the principles of national ownership and
    social dialogue, Member States should respect the recommendations in their forthcoming
    decisions on budgets, structural reforms and employment and social policies. The Council and
    the Commission will further monitor CSR implementation and take action as required.
    Regulatory fitness
    18. The European Council reviewed progress made in the area of regulatory fitness and
    performance on the basis of the Commission Communication. A lot of progress has been
    achieved in the implementation of the REFIT programme by the Commission, the other EU
    institutions and Member States; this has led to an effective reduction of the regulatory burden.
    The European Council considers that regulatory fitness should remain a priority in the work
    of the institutions. This requires a strong commitment to regulatory simplification and burden
    reduction in legislative work and better use of impact assessment and ex-post evaluation
    throughout the legislative cycle, at the EU and national level.
    19. Regulatory fitness measures at the European level should be complemented by initiatives for
    regulatory fitness by the Member States. In this respect Member States should make full use
    of regulatory flexibility provisions for the benefit of small and medium-sized entreprises in
    the implementation of EU legislation.
    20. The European Council calls on the Council to proceed to a detailed examination of the
    Commission Communication. The Commission, the other EU institutions and the Member
    States are invited to continue the implementation of the REFIT programme in an ambitious
    way, taking into account consumer and employees protection as well as health and
    environment concerns.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    B. CLIMATE AND ENERGY
    21. The European Council took stock of progress made towards a final decision in October on the
    2030 climate and energy framework in line with its March 2014 conclusions. In that context,
    it stressed the importance of swiftly developing the key elements of the framework, and looks
    forward, in particular, to the Commission presenting by July a review of the Energy
    Efficiency Directive and how energy efficiency can contribute to the 2030 climate and energy
    framework. It reaffirms the importance of the UN Climate Summit in September 2014 and
    confirms that the specific EU target for 2030 for greenhouse gas emission reductions will be
    fully in line with the agreed ambitious EU objective for 2050.
    22. The European Council welcomed the Commission's European Energy Security Strategy
    (EESS) and held a first discussion on that basis. The EESS is closely linked to the 2030 policy
    framework on climate and energy. The European Council calls for increased efforts to reduce
    Europe's high energy dependency and supports the immediate implementation of a set of most
    urgent measures to strengthen Europe's resilience and increase its energy security in the short
    term, before the winter of 2014/2015. It agrees in particular that:
     in the light of assessments of the risk of short-term supply disruption, existing
    emergency and solidarity mechanisms, including gas storage, emergency infrastructure
    and reverse flows, will be reinforced in order to address this risk primarily in the most
    vulnerable Member States;
     in view of enhancing the EU's energy security, relevant energy infrastructure
    investments, including those involving third countries, should be pursued in full respect
    of all the EU's internal market and competition rules, which must be consistently
    enforced;
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
     the EU will engage with its international partners to reduce the risk of disruption of
    energy supplies;
     the Energy Community, which aims to expand the EU's energy acquis to enlargement
    and neighbourhood countries, should be reinforced so as to ensure the application of the
    acquis in those countries.
    In the run-up to the October European Council meeting, the European Council asked the
    Council to further analyse other medium to long-term measures to enhance the EU's energy
    security, based on the Commission's EESS. The European Council underlined the importance
    of energy efficiency, further development of domestic production, further implementing and
    integrating the European energy market based on a regional approach, increasing transparency
    on the gas market, and on fostering missing infrastructure, to put an end to any isolation of
    Member States from European gas and electricity networks by 2015. In line with the objective
    of completing the European energy market by the end of 2014, interconnectivity must be
    increased, including through further examination of the new interconnection target proposed
    by the Commission.
    23. The European Council will take a final decision on the new climate and energy policy
    framework, including on further measures aimed at enhancing Europe's energy security and
    on specific 2030 interconnection objectives, no later than October 2014. All efforts will be
    mobilised in order to meet this agreed deadline.
    24. The European Council also supports the Rome G7 energy initiative which serves to
    implement policies to build a more competitive, diversified and resilient energy system with
    reduced greenhouse gas emissions by promoting the use of safe and sustainable technologies.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    III. THE NEXT INSTITUTIONAL CYCLE
    25. The European Council adopted the Decision proposing Jean-Claude Juncker to the European
    Parliament as candidate for President of the European Commission. The President of the
    European Council will conduct consultations in view of other appointments to be made.
    26. It agreed the attached strategic agenda. It invites the EU institutions and the Member States to
    fully implement these priorities in their work. The agenda will also guide the institutions in
    the annual and multiannual programming as well as in legislative planning; they should
    organize their work accordingly. The European Council will ensure the regular monitoring of
    the implementation of these strategic priorities.
    27. The UK raised some concerns related to the future development of the EU. These concerns
    will need to be addressed.
    In this context, the European Council noted that the concept of ever closer union allows for
    different paths of integration for different countries, allowing those that want to deepen
    integration to move ahead, while respecting the wish of those who do not want to deepen any
    further.
    Once the new European Commission is effectively in place, the European Council will
    consider the process for the appointment of the President of the European Commission for the
    future, respecting the European Treaties.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    IV. OTHER ITEMS
    28. The European Council congratulated Lithuania on the convergence it has achieved, based on
    sound economic, fiscal and financial policies, and welcomed its fulfilment of all the
    convergence criteria as set out in the Treaty. It endorsed the Commission's proposal that
    Lithuania adopt the euro on 1 January 2015.
    Ukraine
    29. Recalling the Statements of the Heads of State and Government on Ukraine of 6 March and
    27 May, the European Council conclusions of 21 March and the conclusions of the Foreign
    Affairs Council on Ukraine of 23 June, the European Council expresses its support to the
    peace plan announced last week by President Poroshenko. It takes note of the Russian
    President's declaration of support in principle of the peace plan and the Federation Council's
    decision to revoke the authorisation to use Russian forces to intervene militarily in Ukraine.
    30. The European Council regrets that the cease-fire, while being respected by the Ukrainian
    authorities, has not led to the full cessation of military hostilities. Therefore, it calls upon all
    parties to genuinely commit to the implementation of the peace plan and to cement the
    cessation of the military activities. It urges the Russian Federation to actively use its influence
    over the illegally armed groups and to stop the flow of weapons and militants across the
    border, in order to achieve rapid and tangible results in de-escalation. The European Council
    supports the OSCE monitoring the implementation of the peace plan as well as its role in
    supporting the cease-fire and the establishment of effective border controls.
    31. The European Council reconfirms its commitment to support the economic stabilisation
    process in Ukraine and welcomes the two recent significant Commission disbursements
    totalling 750 million EUR in the framework of the State Building Contract and the Macro
    Financial Assistance. In this context, the European Council looks forward to the high level
    donor coordination meeting on Ukraine to be held in Brussels on 8 July.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    EN
    32. Following its March conclusions and the decision not to recognise the illegal annexation of
    Crimea and Sevastopol, the European Council welcomes the work undertaken by the
    Commission to give effect to this policy and the decision to prohibit the import of goods from
    Crimea and Sevastopol which do not have a Ukrainian certificate.
    33. The European Council recalls that the European Commission, the EEAS and the Member
    States have been undertaking preparatory work on targeted measures, as it requested in
    March, so that further steps can be taken without delay. In that respect, the European Council
    expects that by Monday 30 June the following steps will have been taken :
     agreement on a verification mechanism, monitored by the OSCE, for the cease-fire and
    for the effective control of the border;
     return to the Ukrainian authorities of the three border checkpoints (Izvarino,
    Dolzhanskiy, Krasnopartizansk);
     release of hostages including all of the OSCE observers;
     launch of substantial negotiations on the implementation of President Poroshenko's
    peace plan.
    The Council will assess the situation and, should it be required, adopt necessary decisions.
    The European Council underlines its commitment to reconvene at any time for further
    significant restrictive measures.
    **********
    34. The European Council endorsed the Council conclusions of 24 June 2014 on Albania.
    ________________________
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    ANNEX I EN
    ANNEX I
    STRATEGIC AGENDA FOR THE UNION IN TIMES OF CHANGE
    The May 2014 European elections open a new legislative cycle. This moment of political renewal
    comes precisely as our countries emerge from years of economic crisis and as public
    disenchantment with politics has grown. It is the right time to set out what we want the Union to
    focus on and how we want it to function.
    The European Council agreed today on five overarching priorities which will guide the work of the
    European Union over the next five years: stronger economies with more jobs; societies enabled to
    empower and protect; a secure energy and climate future; a trusted area of fundamental freedoms;
    effective joint action in the world.
    Action in these fields is vital, given the important challenges awaiting our societies. Though the
    recovery in Europe is gaining pace, unemployment is still our highest concern – especially for
    young people – and inequalities are on the rise. Meanwhile the global economy is changing fast. In
    the digital age, the race for innovation, skills and markets forces all our countries to anticipate and
    adapt in order to thrive. Scarce natural resources, the cost of energy and impact of climate change
    are major challenges; Europe's current energy dependency is a vulnerability. Across the world,
    radicalisation and extremism are reasons for concern. Geopolitical stability at our very borders
    cannot be taken for granted. Demographic trends are challenging, with ageing populations putting
    additional pressure on our welfare systems and irregular migration flows requiring common
    answers and concerted action.
    Against this backdrop, the first purpose of the Union's work over the coming years must be to equip
    our societies for the future and to foster confidence.
    The countries of Europe are uniquely placed to shape change – both individually and collectively as
    a Union. Our diversity is an asset, our unity brings strength. In our Union, different degrees of
    cooperation and integration exist. Our enlargement policy continues to foster democracy and
    prosperity.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    ANNEX I EN
    In line with the principles of subsidiarity and proportionality, the Union must concentrate its action
    on areas where it makes a real difference. It should refrain from taking action when member states
    can better achieve the same objectives. The credibility of the Union depends on its ability to ensure
    adequate follow-up on decisions and commitments. This requires strong and credible institutions,
    but will also benefit from closer involvement of national parliaments. Above all, the emphasis
    should be on concrete results – in the five following fields.
    1. A Union of jobs, growth and competitiveness
    Our countries are emerging from the deepest economic crisis in a generation. We see efforts and
    reforms producing results. Yet it is not going to be a return to the promises of yesteryear. Important
    challenges remain: slow growth, high unemployment, insufficient public and private investment,
    macroeconomic imbalances, public debt, and a lack of competitiveness. We respect the Stability
    and Growth Pact. All our economies need to continue to pursue structural reforms. Very clearly, our
    common strength hinges upon each and every country's success. That is why the Union needs bold
    steps to foster growth, increase investments, create more and better jobs and encourage reforms for
    competitiveness. This also requires making best use of the flexibility that is built into the existing
    Stability and Growth Pact rules.
    The upcoming review of the EU2020 strategy will be a good occasion to bring it fully in line with
    this strategic agenda.
    Therefore the priorities we set for the Union for the next five years are to:
     fully exploit the potential of the single market in all its dimensions: by completing the
    internal market in products and services; by completing the digital single market by 2015;
     promote a climate of entrepreneurship and job creation, not least for SMEs: by facilitating
    access to finance and investment; by ensuring more resilient financial regulation; by improving
    the functioning of labour markets and by shifting taxes away from labour; by reducing
    unnecessary administrative burdens and compliance costs in a targeted manner, respecting
    consumer and employees protection as well as health and environment concerns;
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    ANNEX I EN
     invest and prepare our economies for the future: by addressing overdue investment needs in
    transport, energy and telecom infrastructure as well as in energy efficiency, innovation and
    research, skills, education and innovation; by making full use of EU structural funds; by
    mobilising the right mix of private and public funding and facilitating long-term investments; by
    using and developing financial instruments, such as those of the European Investment Bank, in
    particular for long-term projects; by providing the right regulatory framework for long-term
    investments;
     reinforce the global attractiveness of the Union as a place of production and investment with
    a strong and competitive industrial base and a thriving agriculture, and complete negotiations on
    international trade agreements, in a spirit of mutual and reciprocal benefit and transparency,
    including TTIP, by 2015;
     make the Economic and Monetary Union a more solid and resilient factor of stability and
    growth: with stronger euro area governance and stronger economic policy coordination,
    convergence and solidarity, while respecting the integrity of the internal market and preserving
    transparency and openness towards non-euro EU countries.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    ANNEX I EN
    2. A Union that empowers and protects all citizens
    Europeans have benefitted from the opportunities offered by integrated economies with open
    borders, but the advantages are not always immediately tangible to all. Many experience or fear
    poverty and social exclusion. The Union must keep doing what it is good at and continue to unlock
    opportunities, but it must also be perceived and experienced as a source of protection. People expect
    Europe to defend their interests and keep threats at bay, but also to respect their identities and sense
    of belonging. The Union must be stronger outside, more caring inside.
    Therefore, while respecting the competences of member states, who are responsible for their
    welfare systems, the priorities we set for the Union in this field for the next five years are to:
     help develop skills and unlock talents and life chances for all: by stepping up the fight
    against youth unemployment, in particular for young people who have dropped out from
    education, employment or training; by promoting the right skills for the modern economy and
    life-long learning; by facilitating mobility of workers, especially in fields with persistent
    vacancies or skills mismatches; by protecting one of the Union's four fundamental freedoms, the
    right of all EU citizens to move freely and reside and work in other member states, including
    from possible misuse or fraudulent claims;
     guarantee fairness: by combatting tax evasion and tax fraud so that all contribute their fair
    share;
     help ensure all our societies have their safety nets in place to accompany change and
    reverse inequalities, with social protection systems that are efficient, fair and fit for the future;
    indeed, investing into human capital and the social fabric is also key to the long-term prosperity
    prospects for the European economy.
    Conclusions – 26/27 June 2014
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    ANNEX I EN
    3. Towards an Energy Union with a forward-looking climate policy
    Geopolitical events, the worldwide energy competition and the impact of climate change are
    triggering a rethink of our energy and climate strategy. We must avoid Europe relying to such a
    high extent on fuel and gas imports. To ensure our energy future is under full control, we want to
    build an Energy Union aiming at affordable, secure and sustainable energy. Energy efficiency is
    essential, since the cheapest and cleanest energy is that which is not consumed.
    In light of this challenge, our energy and climate policies for the upcoming five years must focus
    on:
     affordable energy for companies and citizens: by moderating energy demand thanks to
    enhanced energy efficiency; by completing our integrated energy market; by finding ways to
    increase the Union's bargaining power; by increasing transparency on the gas market; by
    stimulating research, development and the industrial European base in the energy field;
     secure energy for all our countries: by speeding up the diversification of energy supply and
    routes, including through renewable, safe and sustainable and other indigenous energy sources,
    as a means to reduce energy dependency, notably on a single source or supplier; by developing
    the necessary infrastructure such as interconnections; by providing private and public actors
    with the right planning framework so they can take mid- to long-term investment decisions;
     green energy: by continuing to lead the fight against global warming ahead of the United
    Nations COP 2015 meeting in Paris and beyond, including by setting ambitious 2030 targets
    that are fully in line with the agreed EU objective for 2050.
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    4. A Union of freedom, security and justice
    Citizens expect their governments to provide justice, protection and fairness with full respect for
    fundamental rights and the rule of law. This also requires joint European action, based on our
    fundamental values. Given their cross border dimensions, phenomena like terrorism and organised
    crime call for stronger EU cooperation. The same is true for justice matters, since citizens
    increasingly study, work, do business, get married and have children across the Union. Another
    challenge in the years ahead will be managing migration flows, which are on the rise due to
    instability and poverty in large parts of the world and demographic trends – a matter which requires
    solidarity and fair sharing of responsibility.
    Therefore the priorities we set for the Union for the next five years are to:
     better manage migration in all its aspects: by addressing shortages of specific skills and
    attracting talent; by dealing more robustly with irregular migration, also through better
    cooperation with third countries, including on readmission; by protecting those in need through a
    strong asylum policy; with a strengthened, modern management of the Union's external borders;
     prevent and combat crime and terrorism: by cracking down on organised crime, such as
    human trafficking, smuggling and cybercrime; by tackling corruption; by fighting terrorism and
    countering radicalisation – while guaranteeing fundamental rights and values, including the
    protection of personal data;
     improve judicial cooperation among our countries: by building bridges between the different
    justice systems and traditions; by strengthening common tools, including Eurojust; by mutual
    recognition of judgments, so that citizens and companies can more easily exercise their rights
    across the Union.
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    5. The Union as a strong global actor
    Recent events show how fast-shifting the strategic and geopolitical environment has become, not
    least at the Union's eastern and southern borders. Instability in our wider neighbourhood is at an all-
    time high. At the same time it has never been as important to engage our partners on issues of
    mutual or global interest. To defend our interests and values and to protect citizens, a stronger
    engagement of the European Union in world affairs is crucial.
    The following foreign policy priorities will therefore be key in the years ahead:
     maximise our clout: by ensuring consistency between member states' and EU foreign policy
    goals and by improving coordination and coherence between the main fields of EU external
    action, such as trade, energy, justice and home affairs, development and economic policies;
     be a strong partner in our neighbourhood: by promoting stability, prosperity and democracy
    in the countries closest to our Union, on the European continent, in the Mediterranean, Africa
    and in the Middle East;
     engage our global strategic partners, in particular our transatlantic partners, on a wide range
    of issues – from trade and cyber security to human rights and conflict prevention, to non-
    proliferation and crisis management – bilaterally and in multilateral fora;
     develop security and defence cooperation so we can live up to our commitments and
    responsibilities across the world: by strengthening the Common Security and Defence Policy, in
    full complementarity with NATO; by ensuring that member states maintain and develop the
    necessary civilian and military capabilities, including through pooling and sharing; with a
    stronger European defence industry.
    *****
    _____________________
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    ANNEX II
    DOCUMENTS ENDORSED BY THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL
     Council report of 24 June 2014 on the 2014 Country Specific Recommendations
     Council conclusions of 24 June 2014 on Albania
     European Union Maritime Security Strategy
     Council conclusions of 19 May 2014 on the annual report on EU Official Development
    Assistance